Understanding the GED Online Exam: Your Path to a High School Equivalency Credential

Background

The GED (General Educational Development) test is a series of exams designed for individuals who did not complete high school, offering a pathway to earn a high school equivalency credential. Recognized across the United States and Canada, the GED is widely accepted by colleges and employers as equivalent to a high school diploma. Since January 2020, the GED Testing Service has offered an online proctored option, allowing candidates to take the test remotely, provided they meet specific technical and eligibility requirements. This shift to online testing has made the GED more accessible, enabling candidates to pursue their credentials without the need to visit a physical testing center, though some states, such as New York, do not recognize online GED results. The online exam maintains the same rigorous standards as the in-person test, ensuring credibility and fairness.

Test Content

The GED online exam consists of four subject tests that assess high school-level academic skills:

• Reasoning Through Language Arts (RLA): Tests reading comprehension, writing skills, and critical thinking. Candidates analyze texts and write an extended response essay. The test includes multiple-choice, drop-down, and fill-in-the-blank questions.
• Mathematical Reasoning: Covers basic math, geometry, algebra, and data analysis. An on-screen calculator and formula sheet are provided, focusing on problem-solving rather than memorization.
• Science: Explores earth and space science, physical science, and life science, with emphasis on human health and energy systems. Questions include multiple-choice and interactive formats.
• Social Studies: Assesses civics, U.S. history, economics, and geography, focusing on real-life skills like interpreting historical documents and data.

Each test is scored from 100 to 200, with a minimum passing score of 145 per subject, totaling at least 580 across all four. The online format mirrors the in-person test in content and difficulty, with questions designed to measure both academic and career-readiness skills. The total testing time is approximately 7.5 hours, with each subject having specific time limits.

How to Prepare and Take the GED Online Exam

To succeed in the GED online exam, candidates should follow these steps:

1. Check Eligibility: Most states require candidates to be at least 19 and not enrolled in high school. For those aged 16–18, additional forms, such as an Age Eligibility form, may be needed. Some states, like New York, have specific restrictions, and online testing is not available everywhere. Check eligibility on GED.com.
2. Study and Practice: Preparation is crucial. Candidates can use free resources like GED.com’s practice tests, which are 25% the length of the actual exam and include various question types. The GED Ready practice test, costing $6 per subject, provides a “green” score indicating likelihood of passing. Online classes, such as those offered by USAHello or GED Academy, provide self-paced learning with quizzes and expert-designed lessons. Self-study with books or mobile-friendly courses is also effective.
3. Meet Technical Requirements: Online testing requires a computer with a webcam, reliable internet, and a private, distraction-free room with four walls and a closed door. Candidates must run a system test on GED.com to ensure compatibility. Physical calculators, scratch paper, and other electronics are prohibited, but an on-screen calculator and whiteboard are provided.
4. Take the GED Ready Test: A “green” score on the GED Ready practice test within the last 60 days is required for each subject before scheduling the online exam. This ensures candidates are prepared to pass.
5. Schedule and Test: Register through GED.com, create an account, and schedule the exam. Online tests are proctored 24/7, with appointments available in AM or PM slots. Candidates must remain in view of the webcam, and no one else is allowed in the room. Breaking rules, such as leaving the webcam view, results in exam revocation and a ban from future testing. Results are available in the MyGED account within a day.

Application Process

To apply for the GED online exam, follow these steps:

1. Create a GED Account: Visit GED.com to set up a free account. This account provides access to study materials, practice tests, and scheduling options.
2. Verify Eligibility: Confirm your state’s requirements, as policies vary. For example, Texas allows online testing with a “green” GED Ready score, while New York requires in-person testing. Submit any necessary forms, such as age eligibility documents, through your GED account.
3. Schedule the Test: Log in to GED.com, select an available time slot, and pay the test fee, which varies by state (e.g., $30 per subject in Texas, free in New York for in-person testing). Online tests may include an additional $6 proctoring fee per subject. Schedule each subject separately for online testing, ensuring a “green” GED Ready score for each.
4. Prepare Your Testing Environment: The night before, set up a quiet, private room free of electronics, paper, or distractions. Verify your government-issued ID and run a final system test. Log in 30 minutes early on test day to check in with the proctor via onscreen chat.
5. Request Transcripts: After passing, access your transcript and diploma through your GED account. Some states, like Texas, provide one free electronic diploma and transcript. Third-party verification for employers or colleges can be requested via GED.com.

Conclusion

The GED online exam offers a flexible and accessible way to earn a high school equivalency credential, creating opportunities for college and career advancement. With thorough preparation using online resources, a suitable testing environment, and adherence to strict proctoring rules, candidates can successfully navigate this crucial step toward their educational and professional goals. By leveraging tools like GED.com and practice tests, aspiring test-takers can confidently prepare for and pass the exam.